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Shame and ADHD: Why Community Matters, from an ADHD Therapist

  • Writer: phoebelau
    phoebelau
  • 17 minutes ago
  • 4 min read

Shame can feel heavy. It’s that inner voice whispering “you’re not good enough” or “you’ve failed again.” While everyone experiences shame at some point, for people with ADHD it often becomes an almost constant undercurrent. Instead of being seen as part of natural human diversity, ADHD traits are too often misunderstood as laziness, lack of willpower, or carelessness. Over time, those repeated judgments can turn into a deep sense of personal failure.


As psychologists in Melbourne who work closely with ADHDers, we see this pattern again and again. Understanding where shame comes from—and how community can reduce it—can be an important step in healing.


What exactly is shame?

Shame is an emotion tied to identity. Unlike guilt, which says “I did something wrong,” shame says “I am something wrong.” It’s global and personal, and it strikes at the core of how we see ourselves.


From a psychological perspective, shame developed as a social emotion to keep humans connected to their group. Feeling shame after being excluded or criticised was the body’s way of saying, “change your behaviour so you can stay safe in the group.” The problem for ADHDers is that the feedback they get from school, workplaces, or relationships can be constant, leaving them stuck in a cycle of chronic shame.


How shame develops for people with ADHD

ADHD brains process information, attention, and time differently. These differences often clash with environments designed for neurotypical ways of learning, working, and socialising.


Consider a child who forgets homework or blurts out answers in class. Or an adult who misses deadlines, zones out in meetings, or struggles to keep on top of bills. When the pattern is labelled as carelessness or irresponsibility, the person absorbs those messages. Over the years, “I forgot” or “I got distracted” transforms into “I’m unreliable,” “I’m lazy,” or “I’m too much.”

This is what we call internalised shame—when negative external feedback is turned inward until it feels like truth. And because ADHD is often invisible, people may not realise that their struggles come from neurological differences rather than moral failings.


The weight of shame in adult life

For adults with ADHD, shame can influence every corner of life:

  • Work: avoiding opportunities because of fear of failure or past criticism.

  • Relationships: withdrawing or masking to avoid being “too much.”

  • Self-worth: feeling undeserving of success or care, even when achievements are real.


Many of our clients tell us they’ve spent decades feeling like they’re “falling short.” What they don’t realise until later is that they’ve been trying to run a marathon with weights strapped to their legs—weights built from misunderstanding, stigma, and shame.


Floating green sticky notes with math symbols like f(x) and Δ among pastel rolled papers on a white background, creating an abstract scene.

Why community matters

Shame thrives in silence. It loses power when it’s spoken aloud, especially in a space where others respond, “I feel that too.”


This is why connecting with neuro-kin—others with ADHD or similar neurodivergent experiences—is so powerful. In these communities, people discover that what they thought were personal failings are actually shared challenges. The moment someone says, “I always thought I was the only one who struggled with time blindness,” and hears nods of recognition, shame begins to dissolve.


Peer validation shifts the narrative from “something’s wrong with me” to “my brain works differently, and others live this too.” In that shift, people can start to build self-acceptance and even pride in their neurodivergence.

The role of group therapy in reducing shame

Individual therapy is valuable, but group therapy offers something uniquely powerful: connection. At The Inner Collective, our ADHD group therapy program is designed to provide both practical strategies and community.


Each week, participants receive a workbook with exercises that target ADHD-specific challenges—organisation, focus, emotional regulation, and more. Just as important, the group format gives space to share experiences and hear others say, “yes, me too.”


For example, one participant might describe the panic of opening a drawer full of unopened mail. Another nods, relieved to know they’re not the only one who avoids envelopes. What used to feel like private failure becomes a shared, human moment. That sense of belonging is one of the most powerful antidotes to shame.



Practical benefits of connecting with others

Research shows that peer support can help reduce isolation, boost self-esteem, and improve coping strategies. In practice, the benefits of joining an ADHD group include:

  • Normalisation: understanding that ADHD challenges are common, not character flaws.

  • Learning together: gaining practical tips from both clinicians and peers.

  • Validation: hearing others’ experiences that reflect your own.

  • Accountability: motivation that comes from working on goals as part of a group.

  • Hope: seeing others manage ADHD in ways that feel possible for you.


Finding support from an ADHD Therapist

If you’ve been searching for an ADHD therapist in Melbourne, exploring ADHD counselling in Melbourne, or looking for a psychologist specialising in ADHD in Melbourne, you may already know how isolating it can feel to navigate ADHD alone. Joining a group designed specifically for ADHDers can be a turning point—both in reducing shame and in learning strategies that work for your brain.


Join our next ADHD group therapy

Our next group begins soon. It’s run by clinicians who specialise in ADHD and is built on both evidence and lived experience. The sessions focus on self-acceptance, practical skills, and the healing power of connection.



Because shame grows in silence, but healing happens in community.

 
 
 

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